Is Competitive Parenting Hurting Your Child?

“Did you hear about Ethan’s piano recital? He played Mozart flawlessly! My Emily’s still working on Chopin—she needs to practice more.”
If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone.
Competitive parenting is becoming a common trend where parents constantly compare their children’s achievements, striving to outdo others. It’s a natural desire to see your child succeed, but when this drive turns into comparison and competition with other parents, things can get unhealthy.
From enrolling children in multiple activities to constantly measuring milestones, the pressure to be the “perfect” parent can cause stress and hinder true growth. Let’s explore how this affects everyone involved.
What is competitive parenting?
Competitive parenting is a nuanced phenomenon where parents, often driven by societal pressures, personal insecurities, or a genuine desire for their child’s “best,” overtly or subtly compare their child’s achievements and development to those of other children.
It’s less about the child’s individual growth and more about the perceived success reflecting on the parent’s efficacy or status. This can manifest in pushing children into excessive activities, boasting about milestones, or feeling anxiety over perceived shortcomings.
- Example:
Parent: “Sarah, you only got a ‘B’ on your math test? Your cousin Emily got an ‘A+’ in hers, and she’s even younger than you. We need to work harder if you want to get into a good college like she will.”
Child (Sarah): (Looking down, quietly) “But I tried really hard, Mom. And I don’t really like math…”
Parent: “Trying hard isn’t enough, sweetie. You need to be the best. We want you to stand out, just like Emily always does, don’t we?”
Why does someone become a competitive parent
Competitive parenting often arises from various underlying factors that influence parents’ decisions and behaviors.
While every parent wants what’s best for their child, some may feel the need to push beyond healthy boundaries due to societal pressure, personal expectations, or insecurities. Let look ar some of the main reasons for competitive parenting:
- Desire for social status: Parents may see their child’s achievements as a reflection of their own success, using them to boost their social standing among peers.
- Fear of missing out (FOMO): Parents worry that if their child isn’t involved in every activity, they’ll fall behind, leading to a need to constantly keep up.
- Pressure from society: Social media and the competitive nature of modern parenting can make parents feel as though they need to prove their parenting success to others.
- Personal ambitions: Some parents project their own unfulfilled dreams or ambitions onto their children, pushing them into activities or careers they themselves wish they had pursued.
- Parental insecurity: Parents who doubt their abilities may push their children excessively to compensate for their own perceived shortcomings, trying to demonstrate that they are “doing it right.”
A 2022 research on parenting styles emphasizes that fostering an environment of healthy parental involvement, where the focus shifts from comparison and competition to nurturing and individual growth, is essential for long-term positive outcomes for children.
6 troubling signs of competitive parenting
Competitive parenting can manifest in various ways, often leading to pressure and stress for both parents and children. Recognizing the troubling signs of competitive parenting is crucial in fostering a healthier, more supportive environment for a child’s growth and well-being.
Here are some troubling signs of competitive parenting that you should look out for as parenting red flags:
1. Constantly comparing your child to others
A competitive parent often compares their child’s abilities, performance, or progress to other children. This can make the child feel inadequate and pressured, impacting their self-esteem and creating a feeling that they need to compete to gain approval.
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Example:
Parent 1: “Why can’t you be more like Sarah? She already knows how to play the piano perfectly at your age!”
Parent 2: “I know, but I’m trying my best!”
Parent 1: “Well, you should try harder.”
2. Over-scheduling your child’s calendar
Parents who are focused on competition often enroll their children in multiple extracurricular activities, believing it will make them well-rounded and successful. However, this can leave little time for relaxation, self-reflection, or pursuing personal interests.
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For instance:
Parent: “We have soccer practice, then math tutoring, and after that, you’re going to the art class. I’ve already told the coach you’ll join the next game.”
Child: “But I’m so tired… I need a break.”
Parent: “You can rest when you win the competition!”
3. Bragging about your child’s success
Competitive parents tend to share their child’s achievements with others to receive validation and admiration. While celebrating success is natural, excessive bragging can make the child feel like their worth is tied to their accomplishments.
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For instance:
Parent: “Did you hear? Emily just got the highest grade in her class again! She’s really outdoing all the other kids.”
Neighbor: “Wow, that’s great!”
Parent: “Well, she’s clearly a genius, I’m not surprised. I put a lot of effort into her education.”
4. Pushing beyond the child’s comfort zone
Competitive parents tend to ignore their child’s personal preferences or emotional limits, pushing them to excel in areas they may not enjoy. This creates unnecessary pressure and can cause stress or resentment toward the activity.
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For instance:
Parent: “I know you don’t like math, but you have to finish that extra assignment. The competition is fierce, and you need to keep up!”
Child: “But I don’t understand it, and it’s making me anxious.”
Parent: “You’ll get over it. Just keep pushing yourself. You have to win.”
5. Experiencing increased stress and anxiety
Being a competitive parent often leads to high stress, as the pressure to constantly keep up with other families can be overwhelming. This stress can spill over into interactions with the child, creating a tense and anxious environment.
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For instance:
Parent: “I can’t believe I missed the deadline for signing you up for the robotics competition. We might be too late to register now, and I’ve failed you.”
Child: “It’s okay, I don’t mind. We can try next year.”
Parent: “No, we need to win this year! You have to be the best!”
6. Setting unrealistic expectations
Competitive parents set high, sometimes impossible, standards for their children, believing that anything less than perfection is a failure. This can lead to feelings of inadequacy and anxiety in children who feel they can never meet these impossible goals.
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For instance:
Parent: “I expect nothing less than an A+ on every single test this semester. You can’t afford to disappoint us.”
Child: “But what if I don’t get the highest score?”
Parent: “Then you’re not trying hard enough. Aim for perfection.”
What is the impact of being a competitive parent?
Parenting comes with its unique challenges, but when it takes a competitive turn, it can lead to unintended consequences. The pressure to keep up with others, whether in achievements or parenting styles, can affect both the parent and child in deep ways.
On the parent
Being a competitive parent can lead to significant emotional and mental strain. The constant pressure to outperform other parents can impact the parent’s well-being, their relationships, and their ability to enjoy the parenting journey.
1. Increased stress and anxiety
Constantly comparing yourself to other parents and pushing for your child to excel can cause immense stress. This pressure can make parents feel inadequate when their child doesn’t meet societal or personal expectations.
A paper by Joanna Gregson Higginson explored the competitive parenting culture among adolescent mothers, highlighting how societal pressures influence their parenting styles.
- Look out for: Feelings of frustration, burnout, or being overwhelmed by the responsibility to maintain a “perfect” parenting image.
2. Relationship strain
The intense focus on competition can lead to distance between partners, friends, or even other family members. Parents may neglect self-care and family time as they focus on their child’s achievements, which can affect relationships.
- Look out for: A lack of quality family time or feeling emotionally disconnected from loved ones.
3. Mental health issues
Parents caught in the cycle of competitive parenting often struggle with anxiety or depression, stemming from the belief that they are not measuring up to other parents. These mental health issues can affect day-to-day functioning.
- Look out for: Signs of burnout, irritability, or negative self-talk regarding your parenting abilities.
On the child
Children often bear the brunt of competitive parenting. The pressure placed on them can affect their emotional health, self-esteem, and relationship with their parents, leading to long-term consequences.
Melissa Koenigs 2022 paper proved how different parenting styles—authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful—affect various aspects of child development, including emotional intelligence and academic achievement.
4. Pressure to perform
Children of competitive parents feel immense pressure to meet high expectations, which can lead to anxiety, fear of failure, and perfectionism. They often feel they need to constantly prove themselves, regardless of personal desires.
- Look out for: A child showing signs of stress, resistance to activities they once enjoyed, or a fear of making mistakes.
5. Low self-esteem
When children are continually compared to others or pushed to exceed their limits, their self-worth becomes tied to achievements rather than intrinsic qualities. This can damage their confidence and create insecurity.
- Look out for: A child expressing feelings of inadequacy, self-doubt, or seeking validation from others.
6. Strained parent-child relationship
Competitive parenting can create an environment of conflict, as children feel misunderstood or resentful of being constantly pushed. The bond between parent and child may weaken, leading to rebellious or disengaged behavior.
- Look out for: A child withdrawing emotionally, avoiding communication, or becoming oppositional toward parents.
7. Lack of autonomy
Competitive parenting often ignores the child’s own interests and desires, leading them to follow their parent’s ambitions instead. This can stunt their ability to make independent decisions and form their own identity.
- Look out for: A child who seems unsure of their passions, frequently defers to others, or lacks confidence in their personal choices.
In competitive co-parenting situations, this impact can be even more pronounced, as both parents may be trying to outdo one another in their efforts to ensure their child’s success. This increases the burden on the child, who may feel torn between their parents’ expectations.
Difference between a competitive parent and a mindful parent
In parenting, the approach you take can greatly impact your child’s emotional well-being and growth. While competitive parenting focuses on achievements, comparison, and societal validation, mindful parenting emphasizes emotional health, self-expression, and personal development.
Here’s a comparison that highlights the key differences between these two styles of parenting:
Aspect Competitive Parent Mindful Parent
Focus Achievement and success Emotional well-being and personal growth
Approach to Goals Pushes child to exceed others' achievements Encourages self-exploration and internal goals
Parent-Child Relationship Often driven by comparison and validation Based on understanding, empathy, and support
Pressure High expectations, often leading to stress Gentle guidance, fostering a sense of security
Value External success, competition with others Individuality, process over outcome
Emotional Impact Can lead to anxiety, insecurity, and burnout Builds confidence, resilience, and happiness
Parent’s Role Enforcer of achievements and standards Guide, listener, and emotional support
How to deal with competitive parents: 6 healthy ways
Dealing with competitive parents can be overwhelming, especially when their behavior creates unnecessary pressure for both you and your child. It’s important to recognize the impact of their actions and take steps to protect your own well-being and your child’s growth.
1. Acknowledge your feelings
Recognize that dealing with competitive parents can trigger feelings of inadequacy or insecurity. Understand that their behavior often stems from their own pressures, and it’s okay to feel uncomfortable.
Identifying your emotions helps you maintain your mental peace and not get caught up in the comparison game.
- Practical tip: Take a moment to breathe and acknowledge your feelings before responding or engaging with competitive parents.
2. Focus on your child’s well-being
Prioritize your child’s emotional and mental health over comparisons.
Reassure your child that their value isn’t tied to accomplishments, and foster an environment where their unique qualities are celebrated, not measured against others. This approach allows you to build a healthy and supportive relationship with your child.
- Practical tip: Have regular conversations with your child about their strengths and encourage their personal interests.
3. Set boundaries with other parents
To protect your own peace, set clear boundaries with competitive parents. Politely but firmly let them know that you don’t want to engage in constant comparisons. It’s important to communicate your needs without creating conflict, preserving both your peace and the relationship with other parents.
- Practical tip: Practice saying, “I prefer to focus on my child’s own journey rather than compare.”
4. Don’t take it personally
Understand that competitive parents may be projecting their own insecurities. Their behavior is about them, not you or your child. When they make comparisons, avoid internalizing their comments, and remember that parenting is not a competition, but a shared experience with many paths to success.
- Practical tip: Respond with confidence, saying, “We’re all doing our best in our own way.”
5. Encourage open and honest communication
Instead of engaging in unhealthy competition, talk openly about parenting choices and challenges. Share your experiences without feeling the need to compete. Acknowledging the struggles and successes of all families can help shift the conversation away from comparisons to shared support.
- Practical tip: Organize a parenting meet-up to discuss real-life parenting challenges and successes.
6. Celebrate your child’s progress
Celebrate your child’s unique achievements without comparing them to others. Recognizing your child’s individual growth and celebrating their progress builds self-esteem and removes the pressure of competing. Acknowledging these small wins will reinforce that their value isn’t dependent on outperforming others.
- Practical tip: Set up a regular family tradition to celebrate your child’s accomplishments in a way that feels personal to them.
5 ways to stop being a competitive parent
Competitive parenting can create an environment where both parents and children feel intense pressure to succeed, often at the expense of their emotional well-being. Understanding how to break free from this cycle and embrace a more balanced approach can greatly benefit everyone involved.
1. Focus on the process, not the outcome
Shift your focus from your child’s final achievements to the efforts they make along the way. Celebrate their learning, perseverance, and growth instead of simply their successes. This helps reduce the pressure and encourages a love for learning.
- Practical tip: Praise your child’s effort by saying, “I’m proud of how hard you worked on this!” rather than focusing on the result.
2. Allow downtime
Give your child time to relax and recharge. Downtime allows them to explore their own interests, think creatively, and maintain a healthy balance between activities. It prevents burnout and helps them develop their emotional and social skills.
- Practical tip: Designate one day a week as a “rest day” where no scheduled activities are allowed.
3. Embrace imperfection
Understand that mistakes are an essential part of growth. By accepting imperfections in both your parenting and your child’s behavior, you show that it’s okay to fail and learn. This reduces the pressure of being perfect.
- Practical tip: Share your own mistakes with your child and talk about what you learned from them.
4. Practice gratitude
Shift your mindset to appreciate your child’s unique qualities and strengths. Regularly reflect on the positive traits they possess, fostering a sense of contentment and reducing the urge to compare.
- Practical tip: Keep a gratitude journal where you write down three things you’re grateful for about your child each day.
5. Shift your perspective
Move away from the mindset of competition and focus on your child’s overall well-being. Emphasize their emotional health and individual development, allowing them to grow at their own pace.
- Practical tip: Have regular conversations with your child about how they’re feeling, making their emotions a priority over their achievements.
To learn more about different parenting styles and their effect on your child, watch this video:
Wrapping up
It’s time to shift from competitive parenting to a more mindful approach. If you’re caught up in the pressure of comparing your child’s achievements, take a step back and focus on what truly matters—your child’s well-being and happiness.
Competitive parenting can cause unnecessary stress for both you and your child, but by embracing mindfulness and celebrating effort over results, you can create a more supportive environment.
Start by letting go of the need for constant comparison and instead prioritize emotional growth and self-expression.
Your child’s journey is unique—let them thrive without the weight of competition.
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