

{"id":121915,"date":"2026-07-10T09:28:21","date_gmt":"2026-07-10T09:28:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/?p=121915"},"modified":"2026-07-15T19:14:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T19:14:09","slug":"how-couples-handle-conflict-survey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/research\/how-couples-handle-conflict-survey\/","title":{"rendered":"How Couples Handle Conflict: 4 Styles, Based on Survey Data"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-121921\" src=\"https:\/\/image.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Couple-having-conflicts.png\" alt=\"couple having conflicts \" width=\"804\" height=\"350\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your arguments seem to end without ever really ending, you are picking up on something real. In a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/research\/couples-survey-avoid-key-conversations\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marriage.com survey<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of 2,399 U.S. adults in committed relationships, <\/span><b>only 22.9% said they usually work together to find a solution when a disagreement comes up.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Everyone else defaults to some version of shutting down, giving in, or letting the issue slide, and none of those patterns actually resolve what started the fight.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This isn&rsquo;t about who is right in an argument. It&rsquo;s about <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">what happens<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> once the disagreement starts, and why so many couples end up circling back to the same fight weeks or months later.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How-do-couples-typically-handle-conflict\"><\/span><b>How do couples typically handle conflict?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Most couples fall into one of four recognizable patterns when a disagreement starts: collaborating, accommodating, avoiding, or escalating. According to the same survey, collaboration, actually working together toward a solution, is the least common of the four, reported by fewer than 1 in 4 couples.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe class=\"flourish-embed-iframe\" style=\"width: 100%; height: 600px;\" title=\"Interactive or visual content\" src=\"https:\/\/flo.uri.sh\/visualisation\/25325473\/embed\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-same-origin allow-forms allow-scripts allow-downloads allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here&rsquo;s what the other three look like in the data:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>36.5%<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> say one partner shuts down or refuses to talk (avoidance)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>19.1%<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> say one partner typically &ldquo;gets their way&rdquo; (accommodation, usually one-sided)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>13.1%<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> say the issue just gets sidestepped altogether (avoidance, softer form)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>22.9%<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> say they work together to find a solution (collaboration)<\/span><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><strong>8.4%<\/strong> say that they rarely disagree<\/li>\n<\/ul><h3><b>The 4 main conflict-handling styles<\/b><\/h3>\n<ol><li><b> Collaborating.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Both partners stay engaged, name what they each need, and look for a solution together. This is the style most closely linked to conflicts actually staying resolved, and it&rsquo;s also the rarest.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b> Accommodating.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> One partner concedes, often to end the discomfort of the disagreement rather than because they&rsquo;ve been persuaded. It can look peaceful in the moment. Over time, it tends to build quiet resentment, since the underlying issue was never actually addressed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b> Avoiding.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> One partner withdraws, shuts down, or the couple simply moves on without discussing the issue. This is the single most common response in the data. It feels like the conflict is over, but the disagreement hasn&rsquo;t been resolved so much as postponed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b> Escalating.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The disagreement grows louder or more personal instead of resolving. This shows up less in how couples describe their general pattern and more in what happens inside a specific fight, when things spill past the original issue.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol><h3><b>Why collaboration is the exception, not the rule<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Collaboration takes something the other three styles don&rsquo;t: both partners tolerating the discomfort of staying in the disagreement long enough to work through it. Shutting down, giving in, or changing the subject all end the discomfort faster, which is exactly why they&rsquo;re more common, even though they don&rsquo;t address the actual issue.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Does-conflict-handling-style-differ-by-gender-or-relationship-stage\"><\/span><b>Does conflict-handling style differ by gender or relationship stage?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes, though the differences are modest rather than dramatic. Women were slightly more likely to report shutdown behavior (38% vs. 35% of men), while men were somewhat more likely to report one partner &ldquo;getting their way&rdquo; (21% vs. 17% of women). The overall pattern, avoidance and imbalance outpacing collaboration, held for both genders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Relationship stage matters too. Engaged couples were more likely than married or dating couples to report that arguments often end without resolution, a stage that tends to carry extra pressure around commitment and future planning, which may make it harder to stay in a disagreement long enough to resolve it together.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why-do-unresolved-conflicts-keep-coming-back\"><\/span><b>Why do unresolved conflicts keep coming back?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because the underlying issue was never actually addressed, just paused. <\/span><b>4 in 10 couples (40%) say old arguments resurface during new fights<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, turning a disagreement about tonight&rsquo;s dishes into a rehash of last month&rsquo;s vacation planning fight, or worse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is the mechanism behind why avoidance and accommodation feel like they &ldquo;work&rdquo; short-term but accumulate cost over time. Every sidestepped issue is still sitting there, waiting for the next disagreement to reactivate it.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comparison-Collaborative-vs-avoidant-conflict-handling\"><\/span><b>Comparison: Collaborative vs. avoidant conflict handling<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-678\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-678\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1 odd\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\"><\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Collaborative style<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">Avoidant style<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">What happens in the moment<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Both partners stay engaged and work toward a solution together<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">One partner withdraws, shuts down, or the topic gets dropped<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">How common it is<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">22.9% of couples<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">36.5% shut down + 13.1% sidestep the issue<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Immediate feeling<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Can feel effortful or uncomfortable<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Can feel like relief or de-escalation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">What happens to the underlying issue<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Addressed directly<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Left unresolved, often resurfaces later<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Long-term pattern<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Builds a track record of resolving disagreements together<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Can build quiet distance or resentment over time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-678 from cache -->\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How-can-couples-shift-toward-more-collaborative-conflict-handling\"><\/span><b>How can couples shift toward more collaborative conflict handling?<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A few things reliably help, even for couples who default to shutdown or avoidance:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Naming the pattern out loud.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Simply saying &ldquo;I think we&rsquo;re avoiding this again&rdquo; interrupts the automatic pull toward shutting down.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Separating the timing from the topic.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Many couples avoid conflict not because the topic is impossible, but because the moment feels wrong. Agreeing on a specific time to return to it (not &ldquo;never,&rdquo; not &ldquo;right now&rdquo;) keeps the issue from just disappearing.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Starting smaller.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Couples who rarely collaborate don&rsquo;t need to solve their biggest recurring issue first. Practicing collaboration on a lower-stakes disagreement builds the pattern before it&rsquo;s tested under real pressure.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Getting outside support when the pattern feels stuck.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> If avoidance or one-sided accommodation has become the default for years, not weeks, working with a licensed therapist can help both partners build the collaboration skill together rather than one partner carrying it alone.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If this pattern sounds familiar in your own relationship, our<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/courses\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">communication course<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> walks through practical ways to stay engaged during disagreements, or you can<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/experts\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">find a therapist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> who specializes in couples&rsquo; conflict work.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQ\"><\/span><b>FAQ<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<style>#sp-ea-121916 .spcollapsing { height: 0; overflow: hidden; transition-property: height;transition-duration: 300ms;}#sp-ea-121916.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single {border: 1px solid #e2e2e2; }#sp-ea-121916.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single>.ea-header a {color: #444;}#sp-ea-121916.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single>.sp-collapse>.ea-body {background: #fff; color: #444;}#sp-ea-121916.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single {background: #eee;}#sp-ea-121916.sp-easy-accordion>.sp-ea-single>.ea-header a .ea-expand-icon.fa { float: left; color: #444;font-size: 16px;}<\/style><div id=\"sp-ea-121916\" class=\"sp-ea-one sp-easy-accordion\" data-ex-icon=\"fa-angle-up\" data-col-icon=\"fa-angle-down\"  data-ea-active=\"ea-click\"  data-ea-mode=\"vertical\" data-preloader=\"\" data-scroll-active-item=\"\" data-offset-to-scroll=\"0\"><div class=\"ea-card ea-expand sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=#collapse1219160 href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  aria-expanded=\"true\"><i class=\"ea-expand-icon fa fa-angle-up\"><\/i> What are the 4 main ways couples handle conflict? <\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse collapsed show\" id=\"collapse1219160\" data-parent=#sp-ea-121916><div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The four most common patterns are collaborating (working together toward a solution), accommodating (one partner conceding to end the discomfort), avoiding (shutting down or sidestepping the issue), and escalating (the disagreement growing louder or more personal). Survey data shows collaboration is the least common of the four, reported by fewer than 1 in 4 couples.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card  sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=#collapse1219161 href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"ea-expand-icon fa fa-angle-down\"><\/i> Why do some couples never resolve their arguments? <\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse1219161\" data-parent=#sp-ea-121916><div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many couples default to avoidance or one-sided accommodation because both feel faster and less uncomfortable in the moment than working through a disagreement together. The tradeoff is that the underlying issue stays unresolved. Roughly 4 in 10 couples report that old arguments resurface during new fights, which is often a sign the original issue was postponed rather than settled.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card  sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=#collapse1219162 href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"ea-expand-icon fa fa-angle-down\"><\/i> Is it normal for one partner to shut down during an argument? <\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse1219162\" data-parent=#sp-ea-121916><div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It's common. Over a third of couples surveyed said one partner shuts down or refuses to talk during disagreements, making it the single most reported conflict pattern. Common doesn't mean harmless, though. Shutting down repeatedly can leave the underlying issue unaddressed and, over time, create distance between partners.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card  sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=#collapse1219163 href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"ea-expand-icon fa fa-angle-down\"><\/i> Does conflict-handling style change by relationship stage? <\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse1219163\" data-parent=#sp-ea-121916><div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Somewhat. Engaged couples were more likely than married or dating couples to report that arguments often end without resolution, a stage that often comes with added pressure around commitment and future planning. Gender differences were modest: women reported shutdown behavior slightly more often, men reported one partner \"getting their way\" slightly more often.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card  sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=#collapse1219164 href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"ea-expand-icon fa fa-angle-down\"><\/i> Can couples change their conflict-handling pattern? <\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse1219164\" data-parent=#sp-ea-121916><div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yes. Conflict style is a pattern, not a fixed trait, and patterns can shift with practice. Naming the avoidance out loud, agreeing on a specific time to return to a postponed topic, and practicing collaboration on lower-stakes disagreements first are all practical starting points. For patterns that feel stuck, working with a licensed couples therapist can help.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ea-card  sp-ea-single\"><h3 class=\"ea-header\"><a class=\"collapsed\" data-sptoggle=\"spcollapse\" data-sptarget=#collapse1219165 href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"ea-expand-icon fa fa-angle-down\"><\/i> What's the difference between avoiding conflict and giving your partner space? <\/a><\/h3><div class=\"sp-collapse spcollapse \" id=\"collapse1219165\" data-parent=#sp-ea-121916><div class=\"ea-body\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Taking a short pause to cool down before returning to a disagreement is different from avoidance, as long as the couple actually returns to the topic. Avoidance, in the pattern this survey measured, refers to the issue never actually getting addressed, either because one partner shuts down or because the couple quietly drops it.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The-pattern-matters-more-than-the-fight-itself\"><\/span><b>The pattern matters more than the fight itself<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">None of the four conflict styles make a couple broken. Shutting down, giving in, or letting an issue slide are all understandable ways to get through a hard moment, and most people learned them long before this relationship. But the data is fairly clear on what happens next: patterns that end the discomfort quickly also tend to leave the actual issue in place, which is why it comes back.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Collaboration isn&rsquo;t the only &ldquo;correct&rdquo; style, but it&rsquo;s the one most consistently tied to conflicts actually staying resolved, and it&rsquo;s a skill that can be built rather than a trait some couples simply have. Noticing which pattern you and your partner default to is usually the first real step toward changing it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a specific unresolved issue keeps resurfacing in your relationship, or if shutdown and avoidance have become the default for years rather than the occasional rough week, working through it with a licensed therapist can help both partners build a more collaborative pattern together.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"raw":""},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If your arguments seem to end without ever really ending, you are picking up on something real. In a Marriage.com survey of 2,399 U.S. adults in committed relationships, only 22.9% said they usually work together to find a solution when a disagreement comes up. Everyone else defaults to some version of shutting down, giving in, or letting the issue slide, and none of those patterns actually resolve what started the fight. This isn&rsquo;t about who is right in an argument. It&rsquo;s about what happens once the disagreement starts, and why so many couples end up circling back to the same <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1419,"featured_media":121921,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2730],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121915","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","has_thumb"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121915","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1419"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121915"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121915\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":122078,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121915\/revisions\/122078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/121921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121915"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121915"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.marriage.com\/advice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121915"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}